Биотехнологический способ очистки нефтезагрязненных почв
DOI: 10.32758/2782-3040-2022-0-2-20-23
Ibragimova T.M., Mammadova P.Sh., Babayev E.R., Gahramanova K.R., Almammadova A.E.
(Academician A.Guliyev Institute of Chemistry of Additives of NAS Azerbaijan, Baku) E-mail: tarana_m@mail.ru
Keywords: phytoremediation, oil, oil destructors, hydrocarbons, biodegradation, pollution, rhizosphere, hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms.
Abstract. This article provides a brief description of one of the modern technologies — phytoremediation, based on the rehabilitation of soils and water, polluted mainly by oil and heavy metals, and is a cleaning process, based on the use of the root zone of green plants (in this case, wormwood) with the simultaneous saturation of the soil biota with various types of oil-degrading microorganisms, isolated from the soils of the study area, and various heterotrophic microorganisms, the main role of which is to assimilate the products of intermediate oxidation of hydrocarbons.